What are the four basic principles of visual design for handouts?

• A. Balance, rhythm, scale, and hierarchy
• B. Color, shape, pattern, and form
• C. Contrast, repetition, alignment, and proximity
• D. Emphasis, consistency, texture, and movement

Answer: (C)

The focus is on how four visual design principles organize a handout to make it easy to read and understand. Contrast helps items stand out and improves readability by varying things like color, weight, and size so important text catches the eye. Repetition creates a sense of unity, using consistent fonts, colors, and styles so the document feels cohesive. Alignment keeps everything neatly arranged along a common grid, giving the page a structured, professional look. Proximity groups related elements together with spacing, signaling relationships and guiding the reader through the content in a logical order. When these principles are used together, the handout becomes clearer, with a natural reading flow and less cognitive load. Other options mention design attributes like color, shape, texture, or movement, but they don’t reflect the organizing rules that govern how information is structured and perceived on a page.